IceDamCheck

Ice dam risk in Rock Springs, WY

How often ice dams form in Rock Springs

13.9 dam days a winter

Moderate risk. On an ordinary house in Rock Springs, conditions for an ice dam come on about 13.9 days in a normal winter, mostly in January and December.

Rock Springs averages 31 inches of snow a year and about 44 days with snow on the ground. Most of it comes and goes within a few days. The conditions that make a dam need all three at once: snow, cold at the eave and heat above it.

What your attic does to that number in Rock Springs

AtticDam daysRisk
Air-sealed and well insulated8.2Moderate
Typical, some insulation, not air-sealed13.9Moderate
Older or poorly insulated, warm attic20.9High

Sealing and insulating a typical attic takes out about 5.7 days a winter here. It does not move the risk band, but it shortens every dam. An older house with a warm attic should expect closer to 20.9 days.

Preventing ice dams on a Rock Springs roof

  1. Air-seal the attic floor: the gaps around the hatch, light fixtures, plumbing stacks and the top plates of interior walls. This is the fix that removes the cause, and it usually costs less than a season of contractor ice removal.
  2. Rake the bottom three or four feet of roof after any storm that leaves more than about six inches, from the ground with a roof rake.

Which to spend on first: air sealing or heat cable.

Rock Springs winter, month by month

MonthSnow (in)Days on groundDam days
January6.114.24.8
February5.88.32.6
March4.42.90.7
April1.90.50.1
May0.50.10.0
October2.30.80.1
November3.83.80.9
December6.513.14.6

Rock Springs next to nearby towns

Rock Springs ranks 9 of 11 Wyoming cities here for ice-dam days, behind Jackson at 50.0 days.

Where these numbers come from

NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals from Rock Springs Fire Dept, 1.5 miles from Rock Springs. A dam day is a day with snow on the roof and freezing at the eave while heat or sun melts the snow above it. This describes a normal winter, not this one.