IceDamCheck

Ice dam risk in Owosso, MI

How often ice dams form in Owosso

22.5 dam days a winter

High risk. On an ordinary house in Owosso, conditions for an ice dam come on about 22.5 days in a normal winter, mostly in January and February.

Owosso averages 38 inches of snow a year and about 67 days with snow on the ground. Snow that lies that long is what turns a little attic heat into a ridge of ice at the eave. The conditions that make a dam need all three at once: snow, cold at the eave and heat above it.

What your attic does to that number in Owosso

AtticDam daysRisk
Air-sealed and well insulated10.5Moderate
Typical, some insulation, not air-sealed22.5High
Older or poorly insulated, warm attic37.4Severe

Sealing and insulating a typical attic takes out about 12.0 days a winter here. It drops the risk from high to moderate. An older house with a warm attic should expect closer to 37.4 days.

Preventing ice dams on a Owosso roof

  1. Air-seal the attic floor: the gaps around the hatch, light fixtures, plumbing stacks and the top plates of interior walls. This is the fix that removes the cause, and it usually costs less than a season of contractor ice removal.
  2. Rake the bottom three or four feet of roof after any storm that leaves more than about six inches, from the ground with a roof rake.
  3. At the next reroof, ask for ice-and-water membrane under the shingles from the eave to at least 24 inches inside the wall line. It does not stop a dam; it stops the leak when one forms.

Which to spend on first: air sealing or heat cable.

Owosso winter, month by month

MonthSnow (in)Days on groundDam days
January12.422.88.8
February8.919.16.8
March4.08.92.2
April0.80.50.1
October0.20.10.0
November2.11.90.3
December9.913.54.2

Owosso next to nearby towns

Owosso ranks 9 of 90 Michigan cities here for ice-dam days, behind Sault Ste. Marie at 48.8 days.

Where these numbers come from

NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals from Owosso Wwtp, 1.5 miles from Owosso. A dam day is a day with snow on the roof and freezing at the eave while heat or sun melts the snow above it. This describes a normal winter, not this one.