IceDamCheck

Ice dam risk in Gurnee, IL

How often ice dams form in Gurnee

20.1 dam days a winter

High risk. On an ordinary house in Gurnee, conditions for an ice dam come on about 20.1 days in a normal winter, mostly in January and February.

Gurnee averages 43 inches of snow a year and about 61 days with snow on the ground. Snow that lies that long is what turns a little attic heat into a ridge of ice at the eave. The conditions that make a dam need all three at once: snow, cold at the eave and heat above it.

What your attic does to that number in Gurnee

AtticDam daysRisk
Air-sealed and well insulated9.3Moderate
Typical, some insulation, not air-sealed20.1High
Older or poorly insulated, warm attic33.6High

Sealing and insulating a typical attic takes out about 10.8 days a winter here. It drops the risk from high to moderate. An older house with a warm attic should expect closer to 33.6 days.

What to do about ice dams in Gurnee

  1. Air-seal the attic floor: the gaps around the hatch, light fixtures, plumbing stacks and the top plates of interior walls. This is the fix that removes the cause, and it usually costs less than a season of contractor ice removal.
  2. Rake the bottom three or four feet of roof after any storm that leaves more than about six inches, from the ground with a roof rake.
  3. At the next reroof, ask for ice-and-water membrane under the shingles from the eave to at least 24 inches inside the wall line. It does not stop a dam; it stops the leak when one forms.

Which to spend on first: air sealing or heat cable.

Gurnee winter, month by month

MonthSnow (in)Days on groundDam days
January15.723.49.2
February8.015.44.9
March5.86.51.4
April1.50.70.0
October0.10.10.0
November3.12.70.4
December9.212.54.0

Gurnee next to nearby towns

Gurnee ranks 8 of 225 Illinois cities here for ice-dam days, behind Arlington Heights at 21.5 days.

Where these numbers come from

NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals from Lake Villa 2NE, 7.5 miles from Gurnee. A dam day is a day with snow on the roof and freezing at the eave while heat or sun melts the snow above it. This describes a normal winter, not this one.