IceDamCheck

Ice dam risk in Fremont, OH

How often ice dams form in Fremont

10.0 dam days a winter

Moderate risk. On an ordinary house in Fremont, conditions for an ice dam come on about 10.0 days in a normal winter, mostly in January and February.

Fremont averages 26 inches of snow a year and about 34 days with snow on the ground. Most of it comes and goes within a few days. The conditions that make a dam need all three at once: snow, cold at the eave and heat above it.

What your attic does to that number in Fremont

AtticDam daysRisk
Air-sealed and well insulated5.3Moderate
Typical, some insulation, not air-sealed10.0Moderate
Older or poorly insulated, warm attic15.9High

Sealing and insulating a typical attic takes out about 4.7 days a winter here. It does not move the risk band, but it shortens every dam. An older house with a warm attic should expect closer to 15.9 days.

What to do about ice dams in Fremont

  1. Air-seal the attic floor: the gaps around the hatch, light fixtures, plumbing stacks and the top plates of interior walls. This is the fix that removes the cause, and it usually costs less than a season of contractor ice removal.
  2. Rake the bottom three or four feet of roof after any storm that leaves more than about six inches, from the ground with a roof rake.

Which to spend on first: air sealing or heat cable.

Fremont winter, month by month

MonthSnow (in)Days on groundDam days
January8.412.74.3
February6.99.83.0
March3.74.00.8
April1.00.30.0
November0.90.70.1
December5.36.71.7

Fremont next to nearby towns

Fremont ranks 98 of 176 Ohio cities here for ice-dam days, behind Euclid at 24.8 days.

Where these numbers come from

NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals from Fremont, 1.4 miles from Fremont. A dam day is a day with snow on the roof and freezing at the eave while heat or sun melts the snow above it. This describes a normal winter, not this one.