IceDamCheck

Ice dam risk in Frederick, CO

How often ice dams form in Frederick

9.4 dam days a winter

Moderate risk. On an ordinary house in Frederick, conditions for an ice dam come on about 9.4 days in a normal winter, mostly in January and December.

Frederick averages 35 inches of snow a year and about 37 days with snow on the ground. Plenty falls, but it tends to melt off between storms, which keeps the count lower than the snowfall suggests. That gap is why snowfall alone misleads.

What your attic does to that number in Frederick

AtticDam daysRisk
Air-sealed and well insulated7.3Moderate
Typical, some insulation, not air-sealed9.4Moderate
Older or poorly insulated, warm attic12.1Moderate

Sealing and insulating a typical attic takes out about 2.1 days a winter here. It does not move the risk band, but it shortens every dam.

What to do about ice dams in Frederick

  1. Air-seal the attic floor: the gaps around the hatch, light fixtures, plumbing stacks and the top plates of interior walls. This is the fix that removes the cause, and it usually costs less than a season of contractor ice removal.
  2. Rake the bottom three or four feet of roof after any storm that leaves more than about six inches, from the ground with a roof rake.

Which to spend on first: air sealing or heat cable.

Frederick winter, month by month

MonthSnow (in)Days on groundDam days
January5.29.22.7
February5.37.42.1
March6.03.40.7
April3.11.60.2
May0.50.30.0
September0.20.10.0
October3.21.30.1
November5.84.71.1
December5.28.82.5

Frederick next to nearby towns

Frederick ranks 35 of 53 Colorado cities here for ice-dam days, behind Steamboat Springs at 51.0 days.

Where these numbers come from

NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals from Brighton 3 SE, 13.4 miles from Frederick. A dam day is a day with snow on the roof and freezing at the eave while heat or sun melts the snow above it. This describes a normal winter, not this one.